Moderate movements including White-faced Ibis, Swainson’s Hawk, Nashville Warbler, MacGillivray’s Warbler, Lazuli Bunting, and Black-headed Grosbeak highlighted the period in the West, particularly along the Pacific Coast and in the Desert Southwest, while moderate to locally heavy movements featuring Spotted Sandpiper, Yellow-billed Cuckoo, Chimney Swift, Red-eyed Vireo, Cliff Swallow, Northern Parula, and Blue Grosbeak graced the southern reaches of the East.
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A much cooler than normal air mass took up residence in the region to begin the week, at times associated with precipitation and extensive precipitation at that. This all but shut down migration for most areas, with the only hints of light to locally moderate flights on Sunday night in the Midwest. Similarly distributed movements occurred in the same areas on Tuesday night, again in stark contrast with a generally unfavorable suite of conditions elsewhere in the region. A strong frontal passage ended the period, basically the unfavorable conditions through the work week.
Top Movers
Increasing
Species
Increase from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
Barn Swallow
163%
3.2
Hermit Thrush
119%
4.7
Ruby-crowned Kinglet
106%
6
Northern Rough-winged Swallow
97%
4.3
Common Loon
80%
8.3
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
57%
7.4
Northern Parula
679%
0.5
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher
71%
3.2
Chipping Sparrow
33%
11.4
Palm Warbler
82%
1.2
Snowy Egret
85%
1.4
Caspian Tern
110%
0.8
American Pipit
101%
1.2
Yellow-rumped Warbler
38%
6.7
Savannah Sparrow
46%
2.4
Yellow-throated Warbler
63%
1.2
Great Egret
35%
4.6
Spotted Sandpiper
396%
0.2
Little Blue Heron
167%
0.2
Chimney Swift
490%
0.1
Bonaparte's Gull
35%
4.3
Fox Sparrow
32%
7.7
Cliff Swallow
210%
0.2
Double-crested Cormorant
22%
12.1
Decreasing
Species
Decrease from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
American Woodcock
-44%
0.8
Eastern Bluebird
-16%
12.2
Canvasback
-36%
0.8
Tundra Swan
-59%
0.3
Eastern Meadowlark
-18%
4.9
American Wigeon
-21%
3.2
Red-shouldered Hawk
-20%
2.9
Harlequin Duck
-77%
0
Gadwall
-17%
5.2
Ring-necked Duck
-13%
8.9
Northern Pintail
-35%
1.2
Killdeer
-13%
14.8
Great Horned Owl
-25%
1.2
Greater White-fronted Goose
-56%
0.3
Common Goldeneye
-27%
1.8
Snowy Owl
-65%
0.1
Eastern Phoebe
-14%
19.5
Sandhill Crane
-16%
3.9
Turkey Vulture
-8%
24.9
Swainson’s Warbler. Lee Dunn/Macaulay Library. 25 Mar 2016. eBird S28535377
Gulf Coast and Southeast
The passage of a strong cold front kept most of the region on the lighter side of migration intensity for Friday and Saturday nights; however, extensive moderate to locally heavy flights returned on Sunday night from Brownsville north and east through the Florida Panhandle. Similar intensity and extent were apparent for movements in the region through Wednesday night. But Thursday saw the passage of another frontal boundary, significantly restricting the region’s flights to primarily coastal locations and the southeastern coastal plain. These movements in Georgia and Florida were slightly more intense, with birds taking advantage of favorable migration conditions in advance of the approaching frontal boundary. The period ended with scattered light to moderate flights, primarily in Texas and portions of the southern Appalachians.
Top Movers
Increasing
Species
Increase from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
Yellow-billed Cuckoo
160%
2.2
Red-eyed Vireo
87%
6.6
Great Crested Flycatcher
70%
10.8
Orchard Oriole
122%
2.8
Eastern Kingbird
56%
5.8
Summer Tanager
72%
3.7
Chimney Swift
48%
8.7
Indigo Bunting
66%
4.3
Blue Grosbeak
197%
1.1
Swainson's Hawk
66%
3.1
Tennessee Warbler
77%
1.4
Swainson's Thrush
146%
1.1
Wood Thrush
89%
1.4
Prothonotary Warbler
44%
4.3
Brown-crested Flycatcher
972%
0.5
Least Tern
36%
4
Swainson's Warbler
155%
0.7
Black-throated Green Warbler
42%
3.3
Scarlet Tanager
149%
0.7
Solitary Sandpiper
36%
3.9
Upland Sandpiper
52%
1.9
Kentucky Warbler
93%
0.8
Hooded Warbler
17%
6.8
Northern Rough-winged Swallow
19%
11.5
White-eyed Vireo
15%
21.5
Decreasing
Species
Decrease from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
American Kestrel
-41%
3.4
Dark-eyed Junco
-34%
3.1
Hermit Thrush
-30%
3.6
Golden-crowned Kinglet
-65%
0.4
American Wigeon
-38%
1.1
Green-winged Teal
-28%
2.4
Northern Flicker
-23%
5.2
Eastern Meadowlark
-23%
6
Black Skimmer
-31%
2.2
Northern Harrier
-23%
3.2
Forster's Tern
-26%
5.4
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
-29%
2.3
Herring Gull
-20%
3.5
Ring-necked Duck
-53%
0.7
Tree Swallow
-18%
10.5
Gadwall
-25%
2.7
Ring-billed Gull
-20%
7
American Bittern
-35%
0.7
Swamp Sparrow
-17%
4.4
Eastern Phoebe
-15%
10.6
Broad-winged Hawk. James Rieman/Macaulay Library. 5 Apr 2016. eBird S28769302
Great Plains
Locally moderate movements, first on Saturday in the northern Plains and then on Sunday in the souther Plains, were the highlights of the region’s otherwise lackluster weekend migration. Generally cold temperatures associated with the oft-mentioned anomalous polar vortex kept migrants grounded in most places. Monday night saw the first break in conditions, allowing widespread light and locally moderate flights across the Plains. But this break in the doldrums was brief, as another passing low pressure system ushered in a new wave of cool air and northerly flow unfavorable for the season’s movers.
Top Movers
Increasing
Species
Increase from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
Swainson's Hawk
2086%
3.7
Scissor-tailed Flycatcher
475%
4.1
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher
137%
6.4
Cliff Swallow
223%
3.9
Brown Thrasher
75%
8.4
Chipping Sparrow
67%
7.8
Fish Crow
76%
7.6
Northern Mockingbird
43%
16.3
Northern Rough-winged Swallow
96%
4.2
Cattle Egret
1436%
1.3
Northern Parula
214%
1.6
Barn Swallow
59%
6.1
American Goldfinch
29%
22.4
Franklin's Gull
61%
4.9
White-faced Ibis
-1687%
0.7
Brown-headed Cowbird
29%
19.5
Forster's Tern
884%
0.7
Snowy Egret
234%
1
Osprey
94%
2.2
Lark Sparrow
209%
1.3
Broad-winged Hawk
307%
0.8
Baird's Sandpiper
36%
7.9
Ruby-crowned Kinglet
31%
9
Vesper Sparrow
36%
5.4
American Bittern
435%
0.9
Decreasing
Species
Decrease from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
Herring Gull
-68%
1
Ring-necked Duck
-31%
7.8
Pine Siskin
-54%
1.9
Dark-eyed Junco
-21%
27.4
Tundra Swan
-48%
1.2
Bufflehead
-22%
9
Greater Scaup
-52%
0.7
Common Goldeneye
-38%
1.9
American Tree Sparrow
-38%
2.7
Common Redpoll
-63%
0.4
Redhead
-21%
7.4
Red-tailed Hawk
-12%
23.1
Merlin
-40%
1
Snowy Owl
-83%
0.1
American Kestrel
-18%
9.8
Northern Pintail
-20%
6.7
Common Merganser
-30%
2.3
Greater White-fronted Goose
-30%
2.4
Ruddy Duck
-18%
8.7
Lesser Scaup
-16%
10.9
Rusty Blackbird
-66%
0.1
Green-winged Teal
-12%
14.5
Horned Lark
-12%
9.3
Nashville Warbler. Tony Battiste/Macaulay Library. 28 Mar 2016. eBird S28606953
West
Portions of the Pacific Coast and Desert Southwest were quite active during this period, with light to moderate flights in many areas along the coast and in the southern deserts. In particular, the Central Valley of California south and east through Arizona showed consistent movements on the weekend. Many of these flights extended through the period, although Wednesday and Thursday nights saw precipitation shut migration down in some portions of the Desert Southwest. Also of interest were light to moderate movements, first on Tuesday night and continuing and intensifying through Thursday night, in the Pacific Northwest. Additionally, widespread light movements were apparent in many other areas of the West to end the work week, for example in the central and southern Rockies.