Scattered light to moderate movements occurred in the West this week featuring Bufflehead, Canvasback, Lesser Scaup, Red-breasted Merganser, Western Grebe, Horned Grebe, Bonaparte’s Gull, Herring Gull, American Pipit, while pulses of moderate to locally very heavy movements featuring Common Goldeneye, Ring-necked Duck, Rough-legged Hawk, Franklin’s Gull, Golden-crowned Kinglet, Hermit Thrush, White-throated Sparrow, American Tree Sparrow, and Common Redpoll occurred in the East. A displacement of Neotropical migrants to points far north of their typical ranges occurred and continued to unfold at the end of the period in New England and the Canadian Maritimes.
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Moderate coastal flights kicked off the weekend, while a frontal passage across the Mississippi River brought the next wave of moderate to heavy flights into the Upper Midwest. As the front stalled, flights continued in the Upper Midwest and all but shut down to the east. By Wednesday night the front had passed off the Atlantic Coast, with moderate to locally heavy flights in its wake. This frontal boundary also captured numerous migrants in its flow, creating a major transport of Neotropical migrants, similar to what has occurred in previous years and to what may occur again next week, in portions of New England and the Canadian Maritimes. Early reports included numbers of Yellow-billed Cuckoo, White-eyed Vireo, Yellow-throated Vireo, Hooded Warbler, Summer Tanager, and Indigo Bunting among others. We will provide an update on this system during the week of 30 October.
Top Movers
Increasing
Species
Increase from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
American Tree Sparrow
334%
3.4
Dark-eyed Junco
103%
24.8
Bufflehead
358%
2.1
Fox Sparrow
143%
3.8
American Coot
65%
7.5
Snow Bunting
1576%
1
Ring-necked Duck
93%
3.3
Hooded Merganser
106%
2.6
Gadwall
57%
6.4
Common Loon
53%
5.3
Bonaparte's Gull
76%
3.6
Red-breasted Merganser
85%
2.3
White-throated Sparrow
19%
34
Pine Siskin
60%
3.9
Common Goldeneye
190%
0.7
Common Redpoll
3236%
0.4
Red-tailed Hawk
16%
16.7
Horned Grebe
87%
1.8
Rough-legged Hawk
232%
0.6
Surf Scoter
55%
3.2
Red-winged Blackbird
10%
26
Lesser Scaup
65%
1.7
Herring Gull
11%
17
Common Grackle
14%
12.8
Red Crossbill
150%
0.6
Decreasing
Species
Decrease from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
Common Yellowthroat
-95%
0.4
Gray Catbird
-87%
2.5
Eastern Phoebe
-63%
7.9
Palm Warbler
-64%
4.9
House Wren
-93%
0.4
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
-58%
3.9
Blue-headed Vireo
-69%
1.8
Eastern Towhee
-36%
8
Nashville Warbler
-91%
0.2
Northern Flicker
-29%
20.5
Lincoln's Sparrow
-60%
2.3
Tennessee Warbler
-100%
0
Wood Duck
-33%
7.5
Ruby-crowned Kinglet
-27%
18.1
Swainson's Thrush
-96%
0.1
Great Egret
-36%
6.2
Yellow-rumped Warbler
-18%
28.2
Chimney Swift
-120%
-1
Marsh Wren
-61%
0.8
Blue-winged Teal
-52%
1.5
Osprey
-44%
2.6
Indigo Bunting
-109%
-0.3
Black-throated Green Warbler
-110%
-0.3
Swamp Sparrow
-20%
13.2
Chipping Sparrow
-18%
10.4
Franklin’s Gull. James Reiman/Macaulay Library. eBird S40105756.
Gulf Coast and Southeast
Scattered light to moderate flights are the norm for Friday and Saturday. But the arrival of a strong frontal boundary brought favorable migration conditions in its wake, with moderate to locally heavy flights widespread across the region to the west of the Mississippi River on Sunday night. These flights expanded to the entire region on Monday and Tuesday nights before diminishing in extent (and altitude) on Wednesday night. Thursday night saw a return of marginal and unfavorable migration conditions and generally low intensities of movements across the region. An exception was west Texas where more favorable conditions allowed moderate flights to continue.
Top Movers
Increasing
Species
Increase from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
White-throated Sparrow
476%
8.1
Golden-crowned Kinglet
531%
7.2
Yellow-rumped Warbler
268%
22
Swamp Sparrow
320%
8
Ruby-crowned Kinglet
125%
21.1
Savannah Sparrow
203%
6.8
Hermit Thrush
332%
3.4
Song Sparrow
108%
11.2
Tree Swallow
123%
7
Winter Wren
290%
2.8
Palm Warbler
65%
26.6
Gadwall
172%
3.6
Eastern Phoebe
53%
39.8
American Coot
79%
8.2
White-crowned Sparrow
139%
2.3
Eastern Meadowlark
68%
6.4
Orange-crowned Warbler
81%
5.1
Wilson's Snipe
110%
2.6
Greater White-fronted Goose
298%
1.2
Red-tailed Hawk
39%
12.4
American Kestrel
42%
13.7
Franklin's Gull
544%
0.7
Double-crested Cormorant
31%
18.1
Pied-billed Grebe
41%
11.1
Vesper Sparrow
140%
1.4
Decreasing
Species
Decrease from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
Magnolia Warbler
-70%
2.4
American Redstart
-54%
7.2
Ruby-throated Hummingbird
-63%
3.3
Tennessee Warbler
-67%
1.6
Brown Thrasher
-37%
11.3
Scissor-tailed Flycatcher
-57%
2.2
Summer Tanager
-71%
1.1
Yellow Warbler
-97%
0.1
White-eyed Vireo
-36%
9
Northern Parula
-37%
6.4
Swainson's Hawk
-86%
0.2
Eastern Wood-Pewee
-50%
3
Black-throated Blue Warbler
-47%
2.9
Hooded Warbler
-64%
0.8
Wilson's Warbler
-68%
0.6
Rose-breasted Grosbeak
-51%
1.3
Nashville Warbler
-49%
1.3
Blue Grosbeak
-61%
0.6
Chimney Swift
-108%
-0.4
Black-and-white Warbler
-19%
8.3
Brown Creeper. Wilmer Fernandez/Macaulay Library. eBird S39913878.
Great Plains
A quiet Friday night yielded to a much more active Saturday night as a cold front passed over the region. Moderate to locally heavy flights followed in the front’s path. Alternating nights of light to moderate flights punctuated the remainder of the period between generally favorable or marginal migration conditions and unfavorable southerly flow (for example on Wednesday). The greatest extents of these flights occurred on Monday night, although more localized flights were also noticeable on Tuesday and Thursday nights in the southern Plains.
Top Movers
Increasing
Species
Increase from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
American Tree Sparrow
495%
9.6
Dark-eyed Junco
101%
33.6
Ring-necked Duck
135%
7.6
Rough-legged Hawk
459%
3.2
Song Sparrow
56%
17.4
Brown Creeper
95%
4.3
Lesser Scaup
100%
4
Red Crossbill
95%
3.4
Ring-billed Gull
26%
21.7
Harris's Sparrow
45%
11.7
Redhead
48%
6.8
Gadwall
38%
13
Fox Sparrow
100%
2.7
Lapland Longspur
133%
2.1
Bufflehead
63%
3.8
Snow Goose
85%
2.1
American Goldfinch
18%
22.5
Common Redpoll
4579%
0.4
Mallard
14%
22.2
American Wigeon
27%
7.6
Common Goldeneye
263%
0.3
Cackling Goose
86%
1.9
Golden-crowned Kinglet
57%
3.2
Eared Grebe
54%
2.6
Decreasing
Species
Decrease from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
Turkey Vulture
-80%
5.2
Orange-crowned Warbler
-87%
1.9
Eastern Phoebe
-79%
2.4
Ruby-crowned Kinglet
-65%
6.7
Vesper Sparrow
-77%
1.4
Franklin's Gull
-51%
11.1
Scissor-tailed Flycatcher
-88%
0.6
Blue-winged Teal
-75%
1.9
Mourning Dove
-50%
13.2
Spotted Towhee
-76%
1.4
Great Egret
-63%
3.2
Blue-headed Vireo
-96%
0.1
Osprey
-56%
3
Great Blue Heron
-32%
15.1
Nashville Warbler
-110%
-0.7
House Wren
-111%
-0.6
Sedge Wren
-73%
0.8
Brown Thrasher
-90%
0.2
Clay-colored Sparrow
-105%
-0.2
Barn Swallow
-110%
-0.6
Eastern Meadowlark
-42%
5.1
Common Grackle
-33%
8.6
Chimney Swift
-128%
-1.2
Savannah Sparrow
-37%
6.9
Greater White-fronted Goose
-59%
1.4
American Wigeon. Cathy Reader/Macaulay Library. eBird S39965001.
West
Scattered light to moderate flights were the norm for the region in this period. Saturday and Monday nights saw the greatest extents of these flights, mostly from locations in the Pacific Northwest, the Central Valley, and the Desert Southwest. The Central Valley saw regular nightly movement for the period, a typical pattern for this location. Note, also, that Monday night’s flight included some movements in the Great Basin.