Moderate to locally heavy flights occurred in many areas of the West this period and featured Cackling Goose, Greater White-fronted Goose, Ring-necked Duck, Merlin, American Pipit, Fox Sparrow, Golden-crowned Sparrow, and Lincoln’s Sparrow, while moderate to locally very heavy flights occurred in the East, featuring Sharp-shinned Hawk, Gray-cheeked Thrush, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Palm Warbler, Savannah Sparrow, Harris’ Sparrow, White-crowned Sparrow and White-throated Sparrow.
Need a review of our definitions for regions, species on the move, and migration amounts? Please visit this link.
Moderate and heavy flights were distributed around the region in favorable migration conditions, with most flights east of the Ohio River Valley to kick off the weekend and more flights to the west of this area to end the weekend. Slightly less intense flights continued for the days that followed into the middle of the work week, with many areas experiencing moderate flights. By Wednesday night an interesting pattern appeared, as a frontal boundary sat over the western Great Lakes and the remnants of Hurricane Jose sat off the Atlantic Coast. To the west of the frontal boundary, typical frontal passage conditions were favorable for migration and moderate to locally very heavy flights were aloft; but to the east of the front, sandwiched between it and the circulation of Jose, conditions were also favorable for moderate and locally heavy flights. The storm’s circulation and high pressure over land to the west created a favorable northerly and northeasterly flow for birds to move. As the tropical system maintained its position off the Atlantic on Thursday night, moderate and locally heavy flights continued in the swath of circulation between it and the Ohio River Valley high pressure center.
Top Movers
Increasing
Species
Increase from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
Ruby-crowned Kinglet
530%
4.5
Sharp-shinned Hawk
169%
5.9
Lincoln's Sparrow
287%
3.1
White-throated Sparrow
255%
4.8
Palm Warbler
137%
8.7
Savannah Sparrow
111%
5.2
Yellow-rumped Warbler
97%
5.7
American Pipit
274%
1.5
White-crowned Sparrow
987%
0.9
Blue-headed Vireo
102%
3.7
Orange-crowned Warbler
394%
0.7
Northern Flicker
32%
32.9
Gray-cheeked Thrush
92%
2.2
American Kestrel
45%
6.3
Brown Thrasher
48%
6.8
Swamp Sparrow
68%
3.8
Merlin
51%
4.8
Wilson's Snipe
76%
1.5
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
49%
2.4
Winter Wren
125%
0.8
Broad-winged Hawk
41%
4.2
American Coot
68%
1.7
Decreasing
Species
Decrease from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
Barn Swallow
-100%
0
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher
-84%
1.4
Great Crested Flycatcher
-93%
0.4
Ruby-throated Hummingbird
-57%
11.2
Warbling Vireo
-69%
2.6
Tree Swallow
-64%
3.8
Eastern Wood-Pewee
-49%
10.7
Baltimore Oriole
-87%
0.6
Least Flycatcher
-75%
1
Least Sandpiper
-63%
2.5
Canada Warbler
-87%
0.4
Semipalmated Sandpiper
-58%
3.1
Common Nighthawk
-64%
1.9
Chestnut-sided Warbler
-52%
4.2
Blue-winged Warbler
-92%
0.1
Red-eyed Vireo
-34%
13.1
Eastern Kingbird
-81%
0.7
Blackburnian Warbler
-65%
1.6
Veery
-70%
1
Olive-sided Flycatcher
-88%
0.2
Semipalmated Plover
-47%
3.8
American Redstart
-28%
15.5
Northern Rough-winged Swallow
-72%
0.7
Caspian Tern
-49%
2.4
Osprey
-28%
9.1
Cape May Warbler. Steve Calver/Macaulay Library. eBird S39187405.
Gulf Coast and Southeast
Moderate and locally heavy flights were the norm in many areas of the region during this period. The distribution of these flights was skewed primarily to areas east of the Mississippi for much of the period, as favorable wind conditions in these areas associated with the offshore and slow northward passage of Hurricane Jose facilitated movements. One exception was Wednesday night – conditions in the western reaches of the region improved with the arrival of a frontal boundary in north and west Texas, while conditions in the remainder of Texas and areas to the west of the Mississippi River were largely marginal or unfavorable and under the influence of high pressure to the northeast. As the frontal boundary passed through the Texas Panhandle, moderate to heavy flights occurred; but between the frontal boundary and the more favorable conditions east of the Mississippi River, flights were light and local at best.
Top Movers
Increasing
Species
Increase from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
Swainson's Thrush
486%
5.4
Magnolia Warbler
162%
8.2
Palm Warbler
653%
4.1
Rose-breasted Grosbeak
664%
3.2
Gray Catbird
78%
12.2
Common Yellowthroat
93%
10.5
Scarlet Tanager
171%
5.1
Northern Flicker
89%
8.6
Brown Thrasher
58%
15.7
Tennessee Warbler
160%
5.1
Merlin
380%
1.8
Cape May Warbler
225%
2.6
Gray-cheeked Thrush
1760%
1.2
Northern Mockingbird
22%
42.7
Eastern Phoebe
35%
16.6
Philadelphia Vireo
542%
1
House Wren
98%
2.6
American Redstart
35%
13.8
Chestnut-sided Warbler
60%
5.3
Black-throated Green Warbler
73%
3.4
Ruby-crowned Kinglet
354%
0.7
Tufted Titmouse
17%
33
Decreasing
Species
Decrease from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
Great Crested Flycatcher
-59%
3.3
Eastern Kingbird
-57%
2.6
Purple Martin
-79%
0.6
Bank Swallow
-73%
0.7
Spotted Sandpiper
-47%
3.4
Pectoral Sandpiper
-58%
1.8
Black Tern
-70%
0.9
Barn Swallow
-40%
10.7
Least Sandpiper
-40%
5.4
Semipalmated Sandpiper
-52%
1.9
Blue Grosbeak
-48%
2.6
Solitary Sandpiper
-64%
0.9
Lesser Yellowlegs
-48%
2.5
Cliff Swallow
-58%
1.2
Least Tern
-85%
0.3
Mississippi Kite
-77%
0.4
Green Heron
-33%
5.9
Northern Rough-winged Swallow
-44%
2.2
Stilt Sandpiper
-52%
1.2
Blue-winged Teal
-39%
3.4
Semipalmated Plover
-38%
3.1
Bullock's Oriole
-95%
0
White-winged Dove
-19%
10.6
American White Pelican. Kelly Preheim/Macaulay Library. eBird S39118167.
Great Plains
A pulse of moderate to locally very heavy flights graced parts of the region on Saturday night, especially over the central Plains. Several days of relative quiet followed this intense movement, as conditions became generally less favorable for migrants to take flight. Another frontal passage arrived on Tuesday night, but its impacts were again more local than regional; moderate to locally heavy flights occurred in the northern and central Plains. Note that this frontal boundary was actually represented by two fronts, a more easterly and more intense line of storms, and then a more westerly line of precipitation; both spawned movements. With the movements of this system to the east, moderate to locally very heavy flights shifted to the central and southern Plains by Wednesday night. By Thursday most flights associated with this passage had moved out of the region, but a new pulse of moderate to heavy flights was aloft locally in the northern Plains in reasonably favorable migration conditions in the Dakotas.
Top Movers
Increasing
Species
Increase from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
White-crowned Sparrow
664%
6.2
Yellow-rumped Warbler
194%
8.6
Western Meadowlark
97%
14.3
Orange-crowned Warbler
112%
10.2
Ruby-crowned Kinglet
117%
7
Osprey
109%
7.5
Vesper Sparrow
129%
5.5
Savannah Sparrow
136%
4.7
Sharp-shinned Hawk
145%
3.4
Northern Flicker
43%
28.3
Ring-billed Gull
52%
15
Harris's Sparrow
2887%
1.2
Franklin's Gull
50%
15.2
Townsend's Solitaire
693%
1.2
White-throated Sparrow
89%
3.9
American White Pelican
45%
9.6
Rock Wren
218%
1.5
Merlin
89%
3.3
Dark-eyed Junco
207%
1.6
American Coot
44%
8.4
Spotted Towhee
60%
4.4
Red-winged Blackbird
30%
15.1
Wilson's Snipe
71%
2.8
Ruddy Duck
70%
3.3
Decreasing
Species
Decrease from Last Week
% of Checklists Reporting
Warbling Vireo
-92%
1
Great Crested Flycatcher
-99%
0.1
Eastern Kingbird
-89%
1.1
Least Flycatcher
-82%
1.5
Yellow Warbler
-77%
2.2
Olive-sided Flycatcher
-90%
0.5
Baltimore Oriole
-84%
1.3
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher
-78%
1.7
Red-eyed Vireo
-73%
3.1
Yellow-billed Cuckoo
-87%
0.6
American Redstart
-75%
1.6
Barn Swallow
-45%
14.8
Ovenbird
-98%
0
Black-and-white Warbler
-79%
0.8
Little Blue Heron
-83%
0.5
American Goldfinch
-31%
20.4
Tree Swallow
-75%
0.9
Ruby-throated Hummingbird
-38%
9.1
Eastern Wood-Pewee
-45%
5.3
Cedar Waxwing
-42%
5.6
Semipalmated Sandpiper
-82%
0.5
Red-headed Woodpecker
-38%
8.3
Northern Mockingbird
-49%
4.2
American Pipit. Mary Rumple/Macaulay Library. eBird S39285120.
West
Moderate to locally heavy flights were scattered across the region for the weekend, particularly over the Central Valley of California and portions of the Rockies. Increasing precipitation in the northern half of the region shut down most movements to begin the work week, while light to moderate flights continued in California and the Desert Southwest. Local moderate to heavy flights took off from the Rockies on Tuesday and Wednesday nights, while movements in California and the Desert Southwest continued. By period’s end a disturbance moving east through the Great Basin brought favorable migration conditions in its wake in the Pacific Northwest, with moderate to locally heavy flights ensuing in the northerly flow.