A relatively quiet week of scattered light migration featuring Brant, Common Goldeneye, Barrow’s Goldeneye, California Gull, Chestnut-collared Longspur, and Golden-crowned Sparrow is in store for this late migration period in the West, while the passage of two strong cold fronts spawn the season’s last major moderate to heavy flights featuring Lesser Scaup, Long-tailed Duck, Bufflehead, Hooded Merganser, Great Cormorant, Purple Sandpiper, and Rusty Blackbird in the East.
Check out what birds were on the move this past week in our analysis.
Arrows show wind speed and direction (arrow points in the direction to which wind is blowing) 100 m above ground level. Areas with southerly winds are colored red; northerly winds colored blue. Accumulated precipitation (in 6 hour intervals) is green, outlined by white. Broadly speaking, areas of the map in blue will experience conditions that are favorable for migration, and areas where blue and green (and red and blue) intersect and overlap may experience migrant concentrations and fallouts as migrants interact with precipitation.
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After a prolonged period of southerly and southwesterly flow, a frontal passage brings favorable conditions for moderate to heavy flights to much of the region for the weekend. This flight has the potential to include interesting western vagrants, including Cave Swallow and Ash-throated Flycatcher, in addition to arrivals of later season intercontinental migrants and departures of lingering Neotropical migrants. By Monday, southerly flow returns to much of the region, quieting migration significantly in all areas except perhaps the immediate Atlantic Coast until late in the period; note that several pulses of locally moderate flights are likely along the coast from the Monday to Thursday. The end of the work week, specifically Thursday and Friday, will see another low pressure system approach and enter the region. When this system passes, the last large flight of moderate to locally very heavy intensities will follow.
Favorable conditions late in the weekend bring moderate to heavy movements to the region. Away from the immediate southeastern coastal plain, these movements are short-lived. Southerly flow returns for much of the work week, significantly reducing flights to scattered light movements. A major change comes on Wednesday and Thursday, as a strong frontal boundary moves into the region. Heavy flights will occur west of the Mississippi by Thursday, followed by similarly intense and more extensive flights by Friday.
Friday and Saturday see moderate to heavy flights across much of the region. However, southerly flow returns quickly, and holds sway for much of the region until Wednesday. During these days mostly light movements will occur locally, with some heavier flights near the Canadian border. Tuesday night sees the arrival of a low pressure center that will spawn moderate to locally very heavy flights in the days that follow before more southerly flow returns after Friday.
We don’t have any species to highlight here for this week.
Peaking Arrivals
Species
Noticeability
Migrants Begin Arriving
Rapid Migrant Influx
Peak
Rapid Migrant Departure
Last Migrants Depart
Long-tailed Duck
*
25-Oct
7-Nov
23-Nov
9-Dec
26-Dec
Cackling Goose
***
27-Oct
10-Nov
1-Dec
-
-
Common Goldeneye
***
1-Nov
13-Nov
3-Dec
-
-
Beginning Departures
Species
Noticeability
Migrants Begin Arriving
Rapid Migrant Influx
Peak
Rapid Migrant Departure
Last Migrants Depart
Horned Grebe
***
7-Oct
20-Oct
6-Nov
24-Nov
9-Dec
Northern Shoveler
***
11-Oct
22-Oct
6-Nov
22-Nov
5-Dec
Gadwall
***
8-Oct
20-Oct
7-Nov
20-Nov
1-Dec
Redhead
***
10-Oct
22-Oct
7-Nov
24-Nov
8-Dec
Ring-necked Duck
***
8-Oct
20-Oct
7-Nov
19-Nov
29-Nov
Whooping Crane
*
13-Oct
24-Oct
8-Nov
24-Nov
6-Dec
Common Loon
**
12-Oct
24-Oct
10-Nov
26-Nov
10-Dec
Ring-billed Gull
***
16-Jul
23-Oct
10-Nov
29-Nov
-
Canvasback
***
13-Oct
25-Oct
11-Nov
27-Nov
8-Dec
Lesser Scaup
***
14-Oct
26-Oct
13-Nov
28-Nov
11-Dec
Ending Departures
Species
Noticeability
Migrants Begin Arriving
Rapid Migrant Influx
Peak
Rapid Migrant Departure
Last Migrants Depart
Field Sparrow
***
18-Sep
30-Sep
18-Oct
6-Nov
17-Nov
Song Sparrow
***
21-Sep
6-Oct
25-Oct
9-Nov
19-Nov
Franklin's Gull
***
1-Sep
16-Sep
13-Oct
10-Nov
25-Nov
American Avocet
***
-
-
19-Oct
11-Nov
25-Nov
American Pipit
***
17-Sep
4-Oct
24-Oct
12-Nov
26-Nov
Fox Sparrow
*
2-Oct
14-Oct
30-Oct
12-Nov
24-Nov
Northern Harrier
***
24-Sep
11-Oct
29-Oct
12-Nov
21-Nov
Greater Yellowlegs
***
-
1-Aug
26-Oct
13-Nov
25-Nov
Red-winged Blackbird
***
9-Sep
22-Sep
24-Oct
13-Nov
27-Nov
West
At this late date in the season, most movements in the region will be light and local. This period is no exception, and the weekend begins with light and local flights in the Desert Southwest. Movements of similar low intensity also come to the Pacific Northwest, Great Basin and northern Rockies on Tuesday. These flights continue and expand to the south and east during the remainder of the week, but intensities remain low and extents remain more local. By the end of the period, flights are primarily distributed from the Desert Southwest north and east through the central Rockies.